Early-season water management is about balance. Seeds need enough moisture at planting to germinate and establish, but overly saturated soils can limit oxygen, slow growth, and increase nitrogen loss. When soils are moist—but not saturated—roots grow deeper in search of water and nutrients, helping crops become more resilient if dry conditions develop later in the season.

This article discusses the factors that make nitrogen management such a complex challenge for farmers and their trusted advisors.